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But
anyone viewing Bieber’s videos on YouTube earlier
this month, had every reason to fear the demise of
the teen pop sensation. Hackers had exploited a
vulnerability in the YouTube comment system,
allowing false postings to be made, which directed
users to a variety of offensive messages and prank
websites. One particular claim, which seemed to
gather pace and credibility over the American
Independence Day weekend, was that Justin Bieber had
died. |
Rumours of the
death of Justin Bieber have been greatly exaggerated. So
don't believe everything you read on the Internet. Your bank
details may depend on it. |
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What is an XSS attack?
This type of
website weakness is called a cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw
and, on this occasion, Google (YouTube’s parent company)
moved to fix it in a matter of hours. However, important
lessons must be drawn from this event. XSS attacks are a
serious problem as they have the potential to fool
unsuspecting users into revealing login details or visiting
malicious web pages.
Since these prank pop-ups originate from a trusted site,
they tend to carry greater legitimacy in the eyes of the
reader. Attacks have been known to fake an entire login
screen encouraging users to update their passwords or give
up other personal details - although neither of these is
thought to have happened in the case of the Justin Bieber
breach.
How to avoid becoming the next victim
In the same way
we (hopefully) exercise a healthy degree of scepticism when
leafing through a tabloid newspaper, it is even more
important not to believe everything we read on the Internet.
This may seem an obvious claim in the cold light of day, but
all the evidence highlights just how easy it is to be
suckered in.
Ensuring your antivirus protection remains up-to-date will
help protect your systems from malware on rogue websites to
which you may be redirected, but users must also demonstrate
vigilance to prevent falling foul of phishing attacks, which
request sensitive data such as passwords and bank details to
be submitted.
Just because it looks like your bank login page, just
because it looks like the Facebook home page, doesn’t mean
it actually is. Think about the route that lead you here and
have your wits about. And don’t believe everything you read
on the Internet - except our newsletter, of course. |